CF1312D Count the Arrays
Description
Your task is to calculate the number of arrays such that:
- each array contains $ n $ elements;
- each element is an integer from $ 1 $ to $ m $ ;
- for each array, there is exactly one pair of equal elements;
- for each array $ a $ , there exists an index $ i $ such that the array is strictly ascending before the $ i $ -th element and strictly descending after it (formally, it means that $ a_j < a_{j + 1} $ , if $ j < i $ , and $ a_j > a_{j + 1} $ , if $ j \ge i $ ).
Input Format
N/A
Output Format
N/A
Explanation/Hint
The arrays in the first example are:
- $ [1, 2, 1] $ ;
- $ [1, 3, 1] $ ;
- $ [1, 4, 1] $ ;
- $ [2, 3, 2] $ ;
- $ [2, 4, 2] $ ;
- $ [3, 4, 3] $ .