P6258 [ICPC 2019 WF] Hobson's Trains

Background

### Warning: If you submit a malicious program, you will be banned. ### 警告:恶意提交本题将被封号。

Description

Mr. Hobson has retired from running a stable and has invested in a more modern form of transport,trains. He has built a rail network with n stations. However, he has retained his commitment to free the passenger from the burden of too many choices: from each station, a passenger can catch a train to exactly one other station. Such a journey is referred to as a **$leg$**. Note that this is a one-way journey, and it might not be possible to get back again. Hobson also offers exactly one choice of ticket, which allows a passenger to travel up to $k$ legs in one trip. At the exit from each station is an automated ticket reader (only one, so that passengers do not need to decide which to use). The reader checks that the distance from the initial station to the final station does not exceed $k$ legs. Each ticket reader must be programmed with a list of valid starting stations, but the more memory this list needs, the more expensive the machine will be. Help Hobson by determining, for each station $A$, the number of stations (including $A$) from which a customer can reach $A$ in at most $k$ legs. ![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/image_hosting/l1j8vud2.png)

Input Format

N/A

Output Format

N/A

Explanation/Hint

Source: ICPC World Finals 2019.